
Norton 3X Sheet Sandpaper, 120 Grit (20-pack)
120. The grit that decides whether the job goes well or badly.
FEPA P-grade · Converted
P120 paper averages about 125 µm on the FEPA table. On the US CAMI scale that is about CAMI 120. A sheet printed plain "120" is about 115 µm, close enough that the P barely matters at this grade.
What P120 is for
The everyday middle. General smoothing and most paint prep.
Either side of P120
At this grade

120. The grit that decides whether the job goes well or badly.

Standard prep. German pyramid grain. Everything after starts here.

The everyday prep grit. Open mesh, Finnish abrasive, no compromise.
Questions people ask
About 120. P120 averages 125 microns on the FEPA table and CAMI 120 averages 115, so the scratch is close to the same.
About 125 microns average particle diameter, per the FEPA P-grade table (ISO 6344).
Close enough to treat as the same. P120 averages 125 microns and CAMI 120 (a bare "120" on US paper) averages 115.
3M pairs P120 with Trizact A160 in its Trizact brochure. Don't read the A-number as microns: 3M's own pairings put A45 at P400, which averages 35 microns on the FEPA table.
Convert any other grade, from CAMI, microns or a Trizact A-number, on the grit converter.
Sizes are average particle diameters from the published FEPA (ISO 6344) and CAMI (ANSI B74.12/B74.18) tables. "Nearest" means within 10%; otherwise both neighbors are shown. Trizact pairings are 3M's own. Sources: Wikipedia, "Sandpaper" grit table (rev. 1127917881); Klingspor coated abrasives grit chart; 3M Trizact A-to-P table.